Can colon adenocarcinoma be cured?
All diseases such as cancer, we mostly take surgery in the clinic, but this does not mean that there is only one way to treat cancer, as is colon adenocarcinoma. Experts say that the treatment of colon adenocarcinoma is not All operations are performed, but only according to the patient''s condition, then, do you know what are the methods for treating colon adenocarcinoma?
【Surgical treatment】
1. Right hemicolectomy is suitable for cancer of the cecum, ascending colon, and hepatic curvature of the colon.
2. Left hemicolectomy is suitable for cancer of the descending colon and splenic flexure of the colon.
3. Transverse colonectomy is suitable for cancer of transverse colon.
4. In addition to resection of the sigmoid colon, sigmoid colon cancer should also undergo descending colon resection or partial rectal resection.
5. Surgical principles associated with intestinal obstruction, the patient''s circumstances permit, can be used for one-stage resection and anastomosis. If the patient''s condition is poor, a colostomy can be performed first, and a second-stage radical resection can be performed after the condition improves.
6. The principle of operation that cannot be radically operated, when the tumor is extensively infiltrated, or cannot be removed with the surrounding tissues and organs, the intestinal canal has been obstructed or may be obstructed, and it can be used for short-circuit surgery or colon surgery. Oral surgery. If distant organs metastasize and local tumors are allowed to be removed, local palliative resection can be used to relieve symptoms such as obstruction, chronic blood loss, and infection poisoning.
【Chemical drug therapy】
Patients undergoing chemotherapy after surgery generally can use 2~ within a year and a year and a half Three courses of treatment, the commonly used drugs are mainly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), can also be combined with mitomycin, cyclophosphamide, etc. 5-FU each course of treatment can be used for 7 to 10 grams. It can be administered orally or intravenously. It is best to add glucose solution for infusion, 250 mg each time, once a day or every other day.
If the reaction is greater, such as nausea, loss of appetite, weakness, white blood cell and platelet count decline, etc., you can reduce the amount of each use, or increase the interval. When the bone marrow suppression is obvious, the drug can be stopped in time. The gastrointestinal reaction of oral method is greater than that of intravenous administration, but the bone marrow suppression reaction is mild. During medication, care must be taken to support the treatment and to reduce side effects.
Cancer patients who have failed to remove the cancer have chemotherapy, which can alleviate the symptoms and control the growth of the tumor, but the effect is poor and the maintenance time is short. If the patient''s general condition is poor, the side effects are significant, but the disease is worsened. Not suitable for application.
[Immunotherapy]
can improve the patient’s anti-tumor ability, which has developed rapidly in recent years, such as interferon, interleukin, transfer factor, Tumor necrosis factor, etc., has gradually been widely used, not only can improve the patient''s immune ability, but also can cooperate with chemotherapy.
[Chinese medicine treatment]
can improve symptoms, enhance the body’s disease resistance, reduce the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and some Chinese medicines have direct resistance Cancer effect, such as Hedyotis diffusa, Scutellaria barbata, Shancigu, Solanum, etc., Ganoderma lucidum preparations can significantly improve the patient''s immune function, and can distinguish syndromes and diseases when taking drugs, adding heat and detoxification, promoting blood circulation, nourishing Yin and nourishing Drugs for blood, removing phlegm, removing spleen and regulating spleen and stomach.
If you have colon adenocarcinoma, as long as the treatment is correct, there is hope to cure it. In fact, the main treatment for cancer diseases is surgery, and after surgery, we will use some small means to treat the disease Control, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, etc. In addition, since colon adenocarcinoma has already happened to us, we should face it optimistically. After all, psychological emotional changes also have a great influence on the treatment of the disease.
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